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Holiday Pay

What is Holiday Pay?

Holiday pay is payment an employee may receive for a public holiday, religious holiday, or work performed on a holiday. For employers, it matters because holiday pay rules can affect payroll calculations, staffing plans, overtime, employee scheduling, and total employment cost.

Last updated Oct 23, 2026

What does holiday pay mean?

Holiday pay refers to pay connected to holidays. This may include salary paid when an employee does not work on a recognised public holiday, additional pay when an employee works on a holiday, or special payroll treatment for holiday overtime.

The exact meaning depends on the country. Some countries distinguish between public holidays, special holidays, religious holidays, national holidays, and company holidays. The pay treatment may also depend on whether the employee works on that day, whether the holiday falls on a rest day, and whether overtime is involved.

In the Philippines, holiday pay is recognised under the Labor Code, and employers should check current DOLE guidance for specific holiday pay rules and advisories. Other Southeast Asian countries have their own public holiday and payroll requirements.

Why holiday pay matters for employers

Holiday pay matters because it affects payroll accuracy and workforce planning. If employees work during public holidays, the employer may need to apply different pay rules from normal working days. If the business operates customer support, operations, hospitality, logistics, or other shift-based functions, holiday scheduling should be planned early.

For employers hiring in Indonesia, the Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam, or Thailand, holiday pay should be checked locally. Public holiday calendars, religious holidays, replacement holidays, and payroll treatment can differ across countries.

A clear holiday pay policy helps employees understand whether they are expected to work, how pay will be calculated, and whether time off in lieu is available. Weshine’s payroll service can support employers managing salary, statutory deductions, and payroll calculations across Southeast Asia.

Holiday pay in Southeast Asia

These are the general rules for public holidays set by law. Coverage can depend on the employee's contract and role.

Country

Public holidays and holiday pay

Indonesia

Public holidays are set each year by the government and are paid days off. Work on a public holiday is paid as overtime under Government Regulation No. 35 of 2021: 2 times the hourly wage for the first 8 hours (5-day week) or 7 hours (6-day week), then 3 times for the next hour and 4 times after that.

Philippines

Regular holidays are paid even when not worked. Work on a regular holiday is paid at least 200% of the daily wage for the first 8 hours. Special non-working days follow "no work, no pay" unless company policy says otherwise, and work on those days earns at least 30% extra.

Malaysia

Employees get 11 paid public holidays a year, 5 of them fixed by law, under the Employment Act 1955. Work on a public holiday earns two days' wages for normal hours on top of the holiday pay, and at least 3 times the hourly rate for overtime.

Vietnam

Employees get 11 paid public holidays a year under the Labour Code 2019. Work on a public holiday is paid at least 300% of the normal wage, on top of the holiday pay.

Thailand

Employers must give at least 13 paid public holidays a year, including National Labour Day, under the Labour Protection Act. Work on a holiday earns at least one extra hourly wage per hour for monthly-paid employees, or two times for daily-paid employees, and at least 3 times for overtime.

Note: This table is a general guide. Holiday calendars change every year, and pay rules can depend on the employee's coverage, rest days and contract, so check the current local rules before running payroll.

Disclaimer: This glossary is for general information only and should not be treated as legal, tax, payroll, or employment advice. Requirements may vary by country, role, contract type, employee classification, and current local regulations. For guidance on a specific hiring situation, seek professional advice or speak with Weshine.

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