Resources

HR Glossary

Paternity Leave

What is Paternity Leave?

Paternity leave is time off given to eligible fathers or partners after the birth of a child, depending on local law and company policy. For employers, it matters because paternity leave affects workforce planning, payroll, statutory benefits, employee experience, and compliance when managing employees across different countries.

Last updated Oct 23, 2026

What does paternity leave mean?

Paternity leave is a type of employee leave connected to the birth of a child. It allows an eligible father or partner to take time away from work to support the child and family after birth. The duration, pay treatment, eligibility, and documentation requirements depend on the employee’s country and employment arrangement.

For employers, paternity leave should be handled as part of the wider leave and benefits framework. It may appear in an employment contract, employee handbook, payroll policy, or statutory benefit process. A clear policy helps employees understand when they can apply, what documents are needed, whether the leave is paid, and how the absence will be recorded.

Paternity leave should not be confused with maternity leave or general parental leave. Some countries have separate rules for each type of leave, while others may use broader family-related leave categories.

Why paternity leave matters for employers

Paternity leave matters because it affects both employee wellbeing and workforce planning. When employees know they can take time off for major family events, it can support trust, retention, and a more inclusive workplace culture.

For employers hiring across Southeast Asia, paternity leave should be checked country by country. The Philippines has a statutory paternity leave framework under the Paternity Leave Act of 1996. Malaysia also introduced paternity leave into its employment framework through amendments to the Employment Act 1955. Indonesia, Vietnam, and Thailand have their own rules and benefit structures that employers should verify locally.

For remote teams, paternity leave should be planned just like any other leave type. The manager may need to arrange temporary coverage, shift work priorities, update timelines, and make sure payroll records reflect the leave correctly.

Weshine’s Employer of Record service can support businesses hiring employees in Southeast Asia without setting up a local entity, including local employment documentation, payroll, and leave administration.

Common mistakes employers should avoid

A common mistake is assuming paternity leave rules are the same across countries. A global HR policy may be useful, but it should still be adapted to the employee’s local employment rules.

Another mistake is treating paternity leave as informal time off. If paternity leave is recognised under local law or company policy, it should be requested, approved, recorded, and processed properly through HR and payroll.

Employers should also avoid unclear communication around pay. Employees should know whether paternity leave is paid, unpaid, employer-funded, statutory, or handled under another local benefit system.

Note: Paternity leave rules may vary by country, eligibility, marital status, employment status, documentation, and the latest local regulations. Employers should verify current requirements before applying one policy across multiple markets.

Paternity leave in Southeast Asia

Country

Paternity leave under the law

Indonesia

2 days' paid leave for the birth of a child, which can be extended by up to 3 more days by agreement with the employer (Law No. 4 of 2024 on Mother and Child Welfare).

Philippines

7 days' paid leave for married male employees for each of the first four deliveries of their legitimate spouse, paid by the employer (Republic Act No. 8187).

Malaysia

7 consecutive days' paid leave for each confinement, for employees with at least 12 months of service with the same employer, up to the first 5 confinements (Employment Act 1955, as amended in 2022).

Vietnam

5 working days for a normal birth, 7 for a caesarean or a birth before 32 weeks, 10 for twins (plus 3 for each extra child) and 14 for twins by caesarean, taken within 60 days of the birth. From 1 July 2026 it is also 10 days for a second child. Pay comes from social insurance (Law on Social Insurance 2024 and Population Law No. 113/2025/QH15).

Thailand

Since 7 December 2025, up to 15 days' paid leave to care for the spouse and newborn, taken within 90 days of the birth, with full wages paid by the employer (Labour Protection Act No. 9 B.E. 2568).

Disclaimer: This glossary is for general information only and should not be treated as legal, tax, payroll, or employment advice. Requirements may vary by country, role, contract type, employee classification, and current local regulations. For guidance on a specific hiring situation, seek professional advice or speak with Weshine.

Related Glossary Terms

Helpful Resources for Hiring in Southeast Asia

Need help hiring, paying, or managing talent in Southeast Asia?

Weshine helps companies hire, employ, manage payroll, and support HR compliance for remote teams across Southeast Asia, including Indonesia, the Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam, and Thailand.